胡塞尔生活世界理论对学生观的启示

胡塞尔生活世界理论的奠基性、非客观化、主体间性等特征启示教育应转变传统的学生观念，生活世界观下学生既是教育的对象也是教育的目的，学生是处于不断生成中的人，学生是教育生活的主体，师生关系中学生与教师互为主体。     

利用GoWeb、PubMed及ISIS系统评价医学期刊对研究热点的把握度

以哮喘机制研究为例,使用GoWeb生物医学专业搜索引擎搜索学科领域研究热点,以PubMed文献检索服务系统来源的国外权威期刊和ISIS系统检索获得的国家自然科学基金项目为评价标准,比较国内权威医学期刊对学科领域研究热点及其发展趋势的把握度.结果发现,免疫学、气道重塑、表观遗传学为哮喘机制研究3大热点,三者发文量或项目数占比之和由高到低排列分别为《中华医学杂志》(96.0％)、国家自然科学基金项目(89.5％)、国外权威期刊(87.0％)、《中华结核与呼吸杂志》(75.7％).与国外权威期刊及国家自然科学基金项目相比较,国内权威期刊中免疫学机制比例较高,而气道重建比例较低,表观遗传学研究见于国外权威期刊、国家自然科学基金项目及《中华医学杂志》中,发文量或项目数占比基本相当;在国内期刊中,《中华医学杂志》对哮喘机制研究热点的把握度较好.基于GoWeb对科技期刊研究领域进行对比分析有利于医学期刊及其编辑把握有关领域的研究热点及其发展趋势,组织发表紧跟国际研究热点的高水平的医学科研论文.     

现代社会和谐的理想：政治正义与个人自由的统一

现代社会和谐的理想是政治正义和个人自由的美好契合和有机统一。一方面，以人为本，实现个人自由全面的发展是一个公正社会的最后目的。为了公平正义的社会大可不必牺牲个人自由，同时，个人自由可以检验社会公正。另．一方面，作为自由主体的人发出对公共秩序的需求，政治正义能够提供一种普遍公正和持久稳定的生活秩序，满足人们对稳定生活的秩序期待，也就是说政治正义可以约束和范导个人自由。     

南园前五先生近体诗用韵研究

南因前五先生，指元末明初的岭南诗人孙黄、王佐、赵介、李德、黄哲五人。其近体诗的用韵，可以分为十九部，这些分部多与元代韵部相同，但又有新的发展。这反映了元末明初岭南方音发展变化的情况。     

In vitro remineralization of hybrid layers using biomimetic analogs

Resin-dentin bond degradation is a major cause of restoration failures. The major aim of the current study was to evaluate the impact of a remineralization medium on collagen matrices of hybrid layers of three different adhesive resins using nanotechnology methods. Coronal dentin surfaces were prepared from freshly extracted premolars and bonded to composite resin using three adhesive resins (FluoroBond II, Xeno-III-Bond, and iBond). From each tooth, two central slabs were selected for the study. The slabs used as controls were immersed in a simulated body fluid (SBF). The experimental slabs were immersed in a Portland cement-based remineralization medium that contained two biomimetic analogs (biomineralization medium (BRM)). Eight slabs per group were retrieved after 1, 2, 3, and 4 months, respectively and immersed in Rhodamine B for 24 h. Confocal laser scanning microscopy was used to evaluate the permeability of hybrid layers to Rhodamine B. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s honest significant difference (HSD) tests. After four months, all BRM specimens exhibited a significantly smaller fluorescent area than SBF specimens, indicating a remineralization of the hybrid layer (P≤0.05). A clinically applicable biomimetic remineralization delivery system could potentially slow down bond degradation.     

虚拟现实系统中人机交互感官机理研究

探讨人机交互机理中感知系统模型和行为系统模型的基本原理与特点，总结出深入研究人机交互机理是实现虚拟现实人机交互的基础。同时指出人机交互感官机理研究有待进一步加强的方面。     

Differences in pedalling technique between road cyclists of different competitive levels

The purpose of this study was to compare the pedalling technique in road cyclists of different competitive levels. Eleven professional, thirteen elite and fourteen club cyclists were assessed at the beginning of their competition season. Cyclists’ anthropometric characteristics and bike measurements were recorded. Three sets of pedalling (200, 250 and 300 W) on a cycle ergometer that simulated their habitual cycling posture were performed at a constant cadence (~90 rpm), while kinetic and kinematic variables were registered. The results showed no differences on the main anthropometric variables and bike measurements. Professional cyclists obtained higher positive impulse proportion (1.5–3.3% and P < 0.05), mainly due to a lower resistive torque during the upstroke (15.4–28.7% and P < 0.05). They also showed a higher ankle range of movement (ROM, 1.1–4.0° and P < 0.05). Significant correlations (P < 0.05) were found between the cyclists’ body mass and the kinetic variables of pedalling: positive impulse proportion (r = ?0.59 to ?0.61), minimum (r = ?0.59 to ?0.63) and maximum torques (r = 0.35–0.47). In conclusion, professional cyclists had better pedalling technique than elite and club cyclists, because they opted for enhancing pulling force at the recovery phase to sustain the same power output. This technique depended on cycling experience and level of expertise.     

浅谈实践环节在教学过程中的重要性

从实践教学和理论教学的特点出发，通过分析两者间的关系，论述了实践教学在教学改革过程中的重要性，并指出教学过程中两者应相辅相成、取长补短。     

翻转课堂模式下高校教师面临的挑战及对策

作为一种新型的教学模式,翻转课堂颠覆了传统的以知识系统传授为目的的授课方式,给高校教师带来了新的严峻的挑战。因此,高校教师只有正确应对翻转课堂提出的挑战,才能真正发挥翻转课堂的优势,促进高校教学质量的提高。     

基于Pro/E的直齿锥齿轮Program参数化造型

介绍Pro/Engineer的Program参数化造型方法及其程序结构,并且以直齿锥齿轮为实例,详细地介绍Program参数化造型的实现过程。为同类产品实现参数化造型,减少重复劳动,提高设计效率提供一种适用、有效的方法。